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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1996 COCA: 2325

complaint

noun
/kəmˈpleɪnt/
/kəmˈpleɪnt/
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  1. [countable] a reason for not being satisfied; a statement that somebody makes saying that they are not satisfied不满的原因;抱怨;埋怨;投诉;控告
    • a formal complaint正式控告
    • She said the police had immediately investigated the complaint.她说警方已经立即调查了投诉。
    • complaint about somebody/something I'd like to make a complaint about the noise.我要就噪音问题提出投诉。
    • (formal) to file/lodge (= make) a complaint提出控告
    • The most common complaint is about poor service.最常见的投诉与服务差有关。
    • complaint of something The Tribunal upheld his complaint of racial discrimination法庭支持他关于种族歧视的申诉
    • complaint against somebody/something I believe you have a complaint against one of our nurses.我认为你对我们的一位护士有怨言。
    • complaint to somebody They said their complaints to the police were often not acted on.他们说他们向警方的投诉经常得不到回应。
    • complaint from somebody Council bosses said they would respond to complaints from residents.市政会的老板们表示,他们将对居民的投诉做出回应。
    • complaint from somebody about something We received a number of complaints from customers about the lack of parking facilities.我们收到了来自顾客的许多投诉,抱怨缺乏停车设施。
    • complaint by somebody ‘Complaints by patients are now at their lowest level,’ she said.她说,病人的抱怨现在处于最低水平。
    • complaint (that…) a complaint that he had been unfairly treated对他受到了不公正待遇的投诉
    • My only complaint is that the website is a little difficult to use.我唯一的不满是这网站使用起来有点儿难。
    • We have a clear and effective complaints procedure.我们有明确有效的投诉程序。
    Extra Examples
    • I have a complaint about the food.我对这些食物有意见。
    • I haven't heard any complaints about the approach we're taking.我没有听到任何关于我们采取的方法的抱怨。
    • One of the chief complaints is the cost.主要的意见之一是成本问题。
    • The tribunal heard complaints against the director.审理委员会听取了对那名主管的控告。
    • They filed a complaint with the Commission.他们向委员会提交投诉。
    • We have had some serious complaints from parents.我们收到家长的一些严正投诉。
    • a complaint about working conditions对工作条件的不满
    • a complaint against the police对警方提出的控告
    • a complaint from a customer顾客的抱怨
    • a complaint from the neighbours邻居的抱怨
    • a complaint of unfair dismissal对不正当解雇的投诉
    • complaints arising from late payment由拖欠付款引发的投诉
    • to make a complaint to the authorities向当局申诉
    • I believe you have a serious complaint against one of our nurses.我相信你对我们的一名护士有严重的不满。
    • The couple have lodged an official complaint against the hospital.那对夫妇已经对那家医院提出正式控告。
    • The police have an independent complaints procedure to deal with such issues.警方有独立的投诉程序来处理此类问题。
  2. [uncountable] the act of complaining抱怨;埋怨;投诉
    • I can see no grounds for complaint.我找不到抱怨的理由。
    • The way I was treated gave me no cause for complaint.我得到的待遇让我没有理由抱怨。
    • I'm planning to write a formal letter of complaint.我正打算写一封正式的投诉信。
    • without complaint Workers were expected to accept pay cuts without complaint.工人们应该毫无怨言地接受减薪。
    Express Yourself Making a complaintMaking a complaint提出投诉You can express your dissatisfaction when something you buy is of poor quality or the standard of service you receive is not good enough in various ways:对所购劣质商品或得到的低标准服务表达不满可以用多种方式:
      • I'm afraid I'm not satisfied with this.恐怕我对此不太满意。
      • I'm sorry. This isn't acceptable/​good enough. We've been waiting half an hour.对不起,这是不可接受的。我们已经等半个小时了。
      • I'd like to make a complaint. The radio I bought doesn't work.我要投诉。我买的收音机有故障。
      • Excuse me—this isn't what I asked for. I'm having/​I ordered the soup, not the salad.对不起,这不是我点的。我要的是汤,不是色拉。
      • I'd like to speak to the manager. I've got a complaint about something I bought.我要找经理。我对我买的东西不满意。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • serious
    • common
    • familiar
    verb + complaint
    • have
    • bring
    • file
    complaint + verb
    • arise
    • concern something
    • relate to something
    complaint + noun
    • complaint procedure
    • complaints procedure
    • complaint system
    preposition
    • complaint about
    • complaint against
    • complaint from
    phrases
    • cause for complaint
    • grounds for complaint
    • a chorus of complaint
    See full entry
  3. [countable] an illness, especially one that is not serious, and often one that affects a particular part of the body(尤指不严重、常影响身体某部位的)疾病
    • He has a minor skin complaint.他有轻微的皮肤病。
    Extra Examples
    • Not being able to sleep at night is a very common complaint.晚上睡不好觉是很常见的毛病。
    • He suffers from a skin complaint called ‘rosacea’.他患有一种叫红斑痤疮的皮肤病。
    Topics Illnessc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • minor
    • chronic
    • common
    verb + complaint
    • have
    • suffer from
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French complainte, feminine past participle of complaindre ‘to lament’, from medieval Latin complangere ‘bewail’, from Latin com- (expressing intensive force) + plangere ‘to lament’.

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