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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8830 COCA: 6931

dodge

verb
/dɒdʒ/
/dɑːdʒ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they dodge
/dɒdʒ/
/dɑːdʒ/
he / she / it dodges
/ˈdɒdʒɪz/
/ˈdɑːdʒɪz/
past simple dodged
/dɒdʒd/
/dɑːdʒd/
past participle dodged
/dɒdʒd/
/dɑːdʒd/
-ing form dodging
/ˈdɒdʒɪŋ/
/ˈdɑːdʒɪŋ/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. [transitive, intransitive] to move quickly and suddenly to one side in order to avoid somebody/something閃開;躲開;避開
    • dodge something He ran across the road, dodging the traffic.他躲開來往的車輛跑過馬路。
    • (+ adv./prep.) The girl dodged behind a tree to hide from the other children.這女孩閃身躲到樹後不讓其他孩子看見。
    Extra Examples
    • She ran quickly, dodging between the trees.她飛快地跑着,躲在樹叢中。
    • She threw a heavy book and he just managed to dodge in time.她扔了一本很重的書,他設法及時躲開了。
    • We had to dodge their missiles.我們不得不躲避他們的導彈。
    • dodging in and out of the traffic在車流中進進出出
  2. [transitive] (rather informal) to avoid doing something, especially in a dishonest way(尤指不誠實地)逃避
    • dodge something He dodged his military service.他弄虛作假逃避了服兵役。
    • Claims that he dodged the draft for the Vietnam War could damage his election chances.他曾在越戰期間逃避兵役的說法恐怕會對他赢得競選不利。
    • dodge doing something She tried to dodge paying her taxes.她想方設法逃稅。
  3. Word Originmid 16th cent. (in the senses ‘dither’ and ‘haggle’): of unknown origin.
Idioms
dodge a/the bullet | dodge bullets
  1. (especially US English, informal) to only just avoid getting hurt in a dangerous situation(尤指不誠實地)逃避
    • South Texas dodged a bullet with no direct hit from Hurricane Emily.南德克薩斯躲過了艾米麗飓風沒有直接命中的子彈。
    • They dodged bullets and sniper fire to carry out their mission.他們躲避子彈和狙擊手的射擊來執行任務。
    Topics Successc2

dodge

noun
/dɒdʒ/
/dɑːdʒ/
(informal)
jump to other results
  1. a clever and dishonest trick, played in order to avoid something推脫的計策;逃避的詭計;騙人的伎倆
    • When it comes to getting off work, he knows all the dodges.說到請假歇班,他什麽花招都想得出。
    see also tax dodge
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryDodge is used after these nouns:
    • tax
    See full entry
    Word Originmid 16th cent. (in the senses ‘dither’ and ‘haggle’): of unknown origin.

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