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TOEFL BNC: 375 COCA: 456
decide verb
decide (decide what to do) choose (decide between the two candidates) confirm3 (This news finally decided me.) determine (various factors decide sth) judge2 (The case will be decided by a jury.)
decide

verb

decide ♦︎ choose ♦︎ determine ♦︎ make up your mind ♦︎ elect ♦︎ resolveThese words all mean to think carefully about what to do and make a choice from the possibilities that are available to you. 这些词均表示在仔细思考、权衡之后作出选择。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to decide / determine / resolve on sthto decide / choose / determine / make up your mind / elect / resolve to do sthto decide / determine / resolve that...to decide / choose / make up your mind whether / what / how...to be free to decide / choose / determineto be difficult to decide / make your mind upto eventually / consciously decide / choose / resolveto finally decide / make up your mind / resolve decide [intransitive, transitive] to think carefully about the different possibilities that are available to you and then make a choice or judgement about what to do 作出抉择;决定;选定It's up to you to decide.这事由你来决定吧。They decided against taking legal action.他们决定不提起诉讼。We've decided not to go away after all.我们最终还是决定不离开。I can't decide what to do.我拿不定主意该做什么。I can't tell you what to do-you'll have to decide for yourself.我不能告诉你该做什么,你得自己决定。It was decided (that) the school should purchase new software.学校要购买新软件,这事已经定了。We might be hiring new people but nothing has been decided yet.我们也许会雇些新人,不过现在什么都还没定下来。 see also decide choose , undecided unsure decision

noun

[countable, uncountable] to make a decision (= to decide) 作出决定 (BrE) to take a decision作出决定We need a decision on this by next week.下周之前这个问题我们得有个决定。We finally reached a decision (= decided after some difficulty).我们终于作出了决定。a big (= important) decision一项重大决定The moment of decision had arrived.抉择的时刻到了。
choose (chose, chosen) [intransitive] to prefer or decide to do sth or behave in a particular way, after thinking about the different possibilities that are available (考虑过各种可能的情况后)选择,宁愿Employees can retire at 60 if they choose.雇员可以选择在60岁退休。Many people choose not to marry.许多人宁愿不结婚。 see also choice option determine [transitive, intransitive] (formal) to officially decide and/or arrange sth; to make a firm decision to do sth 确定;裁决;安排;下定决心(做某事)A date for the meeting has yet to be determined.会议日期尚待确定。As she walked home, she determined to speak to her boss the next day.走路回家时,她打定主意第二天找老板谈谈。The government determined on a change of policy.政府决定改变政策。 see also determined determined 1 make up your ˈmind ( make your ˈmind up)

idiom

to make a firm decision about sth, especially after a period of thinking carefully about it 作出决定,下定决心(尤指经过一段时间的仔细考虑之后)I couldn't make up my mind about the new job.关于这份新工作我还没能决定好。He had clearly made up his mind to leave.他显然已经决定要离开了。You'll never persuade him to stay-his mind's made up.你根本无法劝他留下来-他主意已定。
elect [transitive] (usually used in the phrase elect to do sth 通常用于短语elect to do sth) (formal) to choose to do sth, especially rather than being told or forced to do it (尤指自愿)选择,决定(做某事)Increasing numbers of people elect to work from home nowadays.现在越来越多人选择在家工作。 resolve [intransitive] (rather formal, written) to make a firm decision to do sth; to reach a decision in a meeting, etc. by means of a formal vote 下定决心;决定;表决;作出决议We had resolved on making an early start.我们已经决定早点动身。She resolved that she would never see him again.她决心再也不见他了。The Supreme Council resolved to resume control over the press.最高委员会作出决议恢复对新闻机构的控制。 resolution

noun

[countable] She made a resolution to visit her relatives more often.她决定要多走走亲戚。The UN Security Council unanimously adopted a resolution calling for a halt to hostilities.联合国安理会一致通过决议,呼吁各方停止对抗。

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