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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1128 COCA: 1384

review

noun
 OPAL W
/rɪˈvjuː/
/rɪˈvjuː/
jump to other results
  1.  
     [countable, uncountable] a report in a newspaper or magazine, or on the internet, television or radio, in which somebody gives their opinion of a book, play, film, product, etc.; the act of writing this kind of report（对图书、戏剧、电影等的）评介，评论
    • a book review书评
    • She gave the film a glowing review.她对这部电影评价很高。
    • mixed/negative/bad reviews褒贬不一的/负面的/不好的评价
    • a positive/favourable review正面/有利的评价
    • an online review of the restaurant这家餐馆的网上评论
    • He submitted his latest novel for review.他提交了自己的最新小说供评论。
    see also rave review
    Wordfinder
    Collocations LiteratureLiterature文学Being a writer当作家
    • write/​publish literature/​poetry/​fiction/​a book/​a story/​a poem/​a novel/​a review/​an autobiography写／发表文学作品／诗集／小说／书／故事／诗歌／长篇小说／评论／自传
    • become a writer/​novelist/​playwright成为作家／小说家／剧作家
    • find/​have a publisher/​an agent找到／有出版商／代理人
    • have a new book out出版一部新书
    • edit/​revise/​proofread a book/​text/​manuscript编辑／修订／校对书／文章／原稿
    • dedicate a book/​poem to…把一本书／一首诗献给…
    Plot, character and atmosphere情节、人物和氛围
    • construct/​create/​weave/​weave something into a complex narrative构思／创作／编写／把某事编成一部复杂的叙事小说
    • advance/​drive the plot推进故事情节的发展
    • introduce/​present the protagonist/​a character介绍主人公／一个人物
    • describe/​depict/​portray a character (as…)/(somebody as) a hero/​villain描述人物／英雄／坏蛋；把一个人物描绘成…；把某人描绘成英雄／坏蛋
    • create an exciting/​a tense atmosphere营造一种令人兴奋／紧张的气氛
    • build/​heighten the suspense/​tension制造／增加悬念／紧张气氛
    • evoke/​capture the pathos of the situation唤起对这种状况的同情
    • convey emotion/​an idea/​an impression/​a sense of…传达…情感／思想；给人…印象／感觉
    • engage the reader吸引读者
    • seize/​capture/​grip the (reader’s) imagination抓住（读者的）想象力
    • arouse/​elicit emotion/​sympathy (in the reader)唤起（读者的）情感／同情
    • lack imagination/​emotion/​structure/​rhythm缺乏想象力／情感／精心组织／节奏感
    Language, style and imagery语言、风格和形象语言
    • use/​employ language/​imagery/​humour/(US English) humor/​an image/​a symbol/​a metaphor/​a device使用语言／形象语言／幽默／意象／象征／暗喻／手段
    • use/​adopt/​develop a style/​technique使用／采用／形成一种风格／技巧
    • be rich in/​be full of symbolism富含象征意义
    • evoke images of…/a sense of…/a feeling of…唤起…的形象／感觉
    • create/​achieve an effect创造／取得效果
    • maintain/​lighten the tone维持／缓和基调
    • introduce/​develop an idea/​a theme引入／发展一种思想／一个主题
    • inspire a novel/​a poet/​somebody’s work/​somebody’s imagination促成小说的创作；给诗人以灵感；促成某人作品的诞生；激发某人的想象力
    Reading and criticism阅读与评论
    • read an author/​somebody’s work/​fiction/​poetry/​a text/​a poem/​a novel/​a chapter/​a passage读一个作家的作品／某人的著作／小说／诗集／一篇文章／一首诗／一部小说／一个章节／一段文章
    • review a book/​a novel/​somebody’s work评论一本书／一部小说／某人的作品
    • give something/​get/​have/​receive a good/​bad review给予／得到好评／恶评
    • be hailed (as)/be recognized as a masterpiece被誉为一部杰作
    • quote a(n) phrase/​line/​stanza/​passage/​author引用一个短语／一行诗／一节诗／一段文章／作者的话
    • provoke/​spark discussion/​criticism引发讨论／评论
    • study/​interpret/​understand a text/​passage研读／解读／理解一篇文章／一段文章
    • translate somebody’s work/​a text/​a passage/​a novel/​a poem翻译某人的作品／一篇文章／一段文章／一部小说／一首诗
    Extra Examples
    • Did you see the review in ‘Phase’?你看到《阶段》上的评论了吗？
    • His review appeared in yesterday's paper.他的评论刊登在昨天的报纸上。
    • I'm doing a review for the local paper.我在为地方报纸写评介文章。
    • The book received mixed reviews.对这本书的评论褒贬不一。
    • The show has good audience figures despite poor reviews in the press.虽然新闻界对这个节目评价不高，但观众很多。
    • Their new musical opened to glowing reviews.他们的新音乐剧受到热烈好评。
    • I always read the film reviews.我总是看影评。
    • the reviews page in the papers报纸的评论版面
    • Please leave us a review.请给我们留下评论。
    Topics Opinion and argumenta2, Literature and writinga2, TV, radio and newsa2, Film and theatrea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • enthusiastic
    • excellent
    • favourable/​favorable
    • …
    verb + review
    • do
    • write
    • give something
    • …
    review + verb
    • appear
    review + noun
    • copy
    • article
    See full entry
  2.  
     [countable, uncountable] (especially North American English) an act of looking again at something you have studied or written, especially in order to prepare for an exam（尤指为准备考试的）温习课，复习课
    • We need to do the review for the test tomorrow.我们需要为明天的测验进行复习。
    • I should have time for a quick review of my notes before the test.测验前我应该有时间把笔记过一遍。
    • We'll have time at the end of class for review.接近下课时我们会有时间进行复习。
    • There is a grammar review section at the end of each unit.每个单元的末尾都有一个语法复习部分。
    Topics Educationa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + review
    • do
    review + noun
    • class
    • session
    • materials
    • …
    preposition
    • review for
    See full entry
  3.  
     [countable, uncountable] an examination of something, with the intention of changing it if necessary评审，审查，检查，检讨（以进行必要的修改）
    • The government has embarked on a systematic review of transport policy.政府已开始对交通政策进行系统的审查。
    • MPS have called for an independent review.议员们呼吁进行独立审查。
    • The proposals are available for review online.这些提案可以在网上查阅。
    • under review The terms of the contract are under review.合同条文正在审议。
    • up for review His parole application is up for review next week.他的假释申请下周审查。
    • a review board/panel审查委员会/小组
    • a pay/salary review薪酬审定
    see also judicial review, performance review
    Extra Examples
    • Greenpeace will seek a judicial review if a full public inquiry is not held.如果不进行全面的公开调查，绿色和平组织将寻求司法审查。
    • The matter is still under review.这件事仍在审议中。
    • The rent is due for review.租金应该审核了。
    • These rules will soon be up for review.这些规定很快就要被审查。
    • a review by the court法院的审查
    • the government's annual policy review政府每年的政策审查
    • A formal performance review system was introduced five years ago.五年前引入了一个正规的工作表现评定制度。
    • I have my performance review tomorrow.我明天要做工作表现评估。
    • the government’s review of its education policy政府对其教育政策的检讨
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • careful
    • complete
    • comprehensive
    • …
    verb + review
    • ask for
    • call for
    • seek
    • …
    review + verb
    • take place
    • cover something
    • deal with something
    • …
    review + noun
    • board
    • body
    • committee
    • …
    preposition
    • under review
    • up for review
    • review by
    • …
    See full entry
  4.  
     [countable] an examination of all the relevant information on a subject or on a series of events报告；汇报；述评；回顾
    • to conduct/undertake a review of customer complaints对顾客投诉进行审查
    • to publish a review of recent cancer research发表有关最近癌症研究的报告
    • a comprehensive review of current scientific knowledge on the subject对该学科现有科学知识的全面综述
    • a thorough review of relevant materials对相关材料的彻底审查
    • The literature review suggests a number of areas for further study.文献综述提出了一些需要进一步研究的领域。
    see also peer review
    Extra Examples
    • The first chapter presents a critical review of the existing nursery education system.第一章是对现存幼儿教育体制的评述。
    • An official review concluded that help was not getting to those most in need.一项官方评估得出结论，帮助没有到达最需要的人手中。
  5. [countable] (formal) a ceremony that involves an official inspection of soldiers, etc. by an important visitor阅兵式；检阅
    6. Word Originlate Middle English (as a noun denoting a formal inspection of military or naval forces): from obsolete French reveue, from revoir ‘see again’.

review

verb
 
/rɪˈvjuː/
/rɪˈvjuː/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they review
/rɪˈvjuː/
/rɪˈvjuː/
he / she / it reviews
/rɪˈvjuːz/
/rɪˈvjuːz/
past simple reviewed
/rɪˈvjuːd/
/rɪˈvjuːd/
past participle reviewed
/rɪˈvjuːd/
/rɪˈvjuːd/
-ing form reviewing
/rɪˈvjuːɪŋ/
/rɪˈvjuːɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1.  
     [transitive] review something to write a report of a book, play, film, product, etc. in which you give your opinion of it写（关于书籍、戏剧、电影等的）评论；评介
    • Please rate and review your purchase on our website.请在我们的网站上对您的购买进行评级和审核。
    • The play was reviewed in the national newspapers.全国性报纸都对这部戏剧作了评论。
    • The book was favourably reviewed by most critics.这本书受到了大多数评论家的好评。
    Topics Opinion and argumenta2, Literature and writinga2, Film and theatrea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • favourably/​favorably
    • critically
    See full entry
  2.  
     [transitive, intransitive] (especially North American English) to look again at something you have studied, especially in order to prepare for an exam（尤指为准备考试而）温习，复习
    • review something We will be reviewing all the topics covered this semester.我们将复习这学期涵盖的所有主题。
    • review for something Jonas helped me review for the test.乔纳斯帮助我复习备考。
    Extra Examples
    • Next week we're going to be reviewing for the final.下周我们要复习，准备期末考试。
    • I think it would be a good idea to review the material in chapter 10.我觉得复习第10章的内容是个好主意。
    • Take a little time to review your notes the evening before.前一天晚上你可以花点时间把笔记复习一下。
    Topics Educationa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • comprehensively
    • fully
    • thoroughly
    • …
    verb + review
    • agree to
    • promise to
    • ask somebody to
    • …
    preposition
    • for
    phrases
    • review something in the light of something
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] review something (especially North American English) to check a piece of work to see if there are any mistakes校阅；审核
    • Review your work before you turn it in.交作业前先复习一下。
  4.  
     [transitive] review something to carefully examine or consider something again, especially so that you can decide if it is necessary to make changes复查；重新考虑 synonym reassess
    • The government will review the situation later in the year.政府将在今年晚些时候对形势重新加以研究。
    • The company is reviewing its business travel policy.该公司正在审查其商务旅行政策。
    • After reviewing the evidence, the judge dismissed the case.法官审查了证据后，驳回了该案。
    • This case should be reviewed in the light of new evidence.鉴于新证据出现，这个案子应该再作考虑。
    • to review a decision/proposal审查一项决定/建议
    • Staff performance is reviewed annually.员工的业绩每年进行一次评估。
    Synonyms examineexamine
    • analyse
    • review
    • study
    • discuss
    These words all mean to think about, study or describe somebody/​something carefully, especially in order to understand them, form an opinion of them or make a decision about them.
    • examine to think about, study or describe an idea, subject or piece of work very carefully:
      • These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10.这些观点将在第 10 章作更为详细的探讨。
    • analyse/​analyze to examine the nature or structure of something, especially by separating it into its parts, in order to understand or explain it:
      • The job involves gathering and analysing data.这项工作包括收集和分析资料。
      • He tried to analyse his feelings.他试图分析自己的感情。
    • review to examine something again, especially so that you can decide if it is necessary to make changes:
      • The government will review the situation later in the year.政府将在今年晚些时候重新检讨形势。
    • study to examine somebody/​something in order to understand them or it:
      • We will study the report carefully before making a decision.我们将认真研究这份报告，然后再作决定。
    examine or study?用 examine 还是 study？You examine something in order to understand it or to help other people understand it, for example by describing it in a book; you study something in order to understand it yourself.
    • discuss to write or talk about something in detail, showing the different ideas and opinions about it:
      • This topic will be discussed at greater length in the next chapter.这个主题将在下一章里详细论述。
    Patterns
    • to examine/​analyse/​review/​study/​discuss what/​how/​whether…
    • to examine/​analyse/​review/​study/​discuss the situation/​evidence
    • to examine/​analyse/​review/​study/​discuss something carefully/​critically/​systematically/​briefly
    Extra Examples
    • We are currently reviewing our options.我们目前正在审查我们的选择。
    • Progress will be reviewed every three months .进展将每三个月审查一次。
    • Pull out your budget and critically review each line on it.拿出你的预算，认真审核每一行。
    • Safety procedures are being urgently reviewed after a chemical leak at the factory.化学品泄漏事件发生之后，工厂正进行安全程序的紧急审查。
    • This figure will be reviewed from time to time in the light of inflation.我们会以通货膨胀为基础不时审核这个数字。
    • The decision may need to be reviewed in the light of new evidence.这个决定可能需要根据新获得的证据重新研究。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • comprehensively
    • fully
    • thoroughly
    • …
    verb + review
    • agree to
    • promise to
    • ask somebody to
    • …
    preposition
    • for
    phrases
    • review something in the light of something
    See full entry
  5.  
     [transitive] review something to read or study information about something, especially in order to reach an opinion about it 阅读或研究关于某事物的信息，尤指为了得出对它的看法
    • to review records/documents/data审查记录/文件/数据
    • Let's start by reviewing the evidence.先来看证据。
    • This paper reviews the literature on the subject. 本文综述了这方面的文献。
    • The next section briefly reviews previous studies.下一节简要回顾了以前的研究。
    • Students can review the material at their own pace.学生可以按照自己的节奏复习材料。
    • You should review the document carefully before signing.你应该在签字前仔细审阅文件。
  6. [transitive] review something to think about past events, for example to try to understand why they happened回顾；反思 synonym take stock (of something)
    • to review your failures and triumphs回顾自己的成功和失败
    • She had been reviewing the previous week on her way home.她在回家的路上对前一个星期进行了回顾。
  7. [transitive] review somebody/something to make an official inspection of a group of soldiers, etc. in a military ceremony检阅（部队）
    • The Commander-in-Chief reviewed the troops.总司令检阅了部队。
    8. Word Originlate Middle English (as a noun denoting a formal inspection of military or naval forces): from obsolete French reveue, from revoir ‘see again’.

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