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IELTS BNC: 3363 COCA: 6039

murmur

verb
/ˈmɜːmə(r)/
/ˈmɜːrmər/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they murmur
/ˈmɜːmə(r)/
/ˈmɜːrmər/
he / she / it murmurs
/ˈmɜːməz/
/ˈmɜːrmərz/
past simple murmured
/ˈmɜːməd/
/ˈmɜːrmərd/
past participle murmured
/ˈmɜːməd/
/ˈmɜːrmərd/
-ing form murmuring
/ˈmɜːmərɪŋ/
/ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive, intransitive] to say something in a soft quiet voice that is difficult to hear or understand低语；喃喃细语
    • murmur (something) (to somebody) She murmured her agreement.她低声表示同意。
    • He murmured something in his sleep.他在睡梦里嘟囔了些什么。
    • She was murmuring in his ear.她在他耳边悄声说话。
    • He held her tight and murmured to her.他紧紧搂住她，在她耳旁低语。
    • + speech ‘Night, night,’ she murmured sleepily.“晚 － 安 －。”她睡意十足地低声说。
    • murmur that… She murmured that she loved me.她低声说她爱我。
    Extra Examples
    • ‘Mmm,' she murmured appreciatively.她赞赏地嗯了一声。
    • ‘What a fool I've been,' he murmured softly.“我以前可真傻。”他轻声嘀咕道。
    • She heard him murmur something under his breath.她听见他低声咕哝了几句。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • gently
    • quietly
    • silently
    • …
    verb + murmur
    • hear somebody
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] to make a quiet continuous sound连续发出低沉的声音
    • The wind murmured in the trees.风在树林中沙沙作响。
  3. [intransitive] murmur (against somebody/something) (literary) to complain about somebody/something, but not openly（私下）发怨言，发牢骚
    • The people murmured against the new regime.人们低声抱怨新政权。
    4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French murmure, from murmurer ‘to murmur’, from Latin murmurare, from murmur ‘a murmur’.

murmur

noun
/ˈmɜːmə(r)/
/ˈmɜːrmər/
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  1. [countable] a quietly spoken word or words低语；喃喃声
    • She answered in a faint murmur.她低声应答。
    • Murmurs of ‘Praise God’ went around the circle.周围的人群发出了 “赞美主” 的低语声。
    Extra Examples
    • He gave a little murmur of relief.他轻轻地舒了一口气。
    • He took the mug of coffee with a murmur of thanks.他接过那一大杯咖啡，轻声说了句谢谢。
    • She answered in a low murmur.她低声作答。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dull
    • faint
    • low
    • …
    verb + murmur
    • give
    • let out
    • hear
    • …
    murmur + verb
    • ripple through something
    • run
    preposition
    • in a murmur
    • with a murmur
    • without a murmur
    • …
    phrases
    • the murmur of voices
    See full entry
  2. [countable]
    (also murmurings [plural])
    a quiet expression of feeling嘟囔；咕哝
    • a murmur of agreement/approval/complaint表示同意／赞同／抱怨的低语声
    • He paid the extra cost without a murmur (= without complaining at all).他一声不吭地付了额外的费用。
    • polite murmurings of gratitude有礼貌地连连低声道谢
    Extra Examples
    • A murmur of amusement ran round the room.轻轻的笑声在屋子里传开了。
    • A murmur of excitement rippled through the audience.观众一阵激动，发出窃窃私语声。
    • a general murmur of assent众人表示赞同的低语声
    • They did as they were told, without a murmur.他们一声不吭地照要求做了。
  3. (also murmuring)
     [singular] a low continuous sound in the background接连从远处传来的低沉的声音
    • the distant murmur of traffic远处传来的车辆的嘈杂声
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • soft
    • low
    • distant
    • …
    verb + murmur
    • hear
    preposition
    • murmur of
    See full entry
  4. [countable] (medical医学) a very quiet sound in the chest, usually a sign of damage or disease in the heart（胸部的）杂音
    • a heart murmur心脏杂音
    5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French murmure, from murmurer ‘to murmur’, from Latin murmurare, from murmur ‘a murmur’.

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