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IELTS BNC: 1414 COCA: 1236

wood

noun
/wʊd/
/wʊd/
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable, countable] the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree are made of; this material when it is used to build or make things with, or as a fuel木;木頭;木料;木柴
    • He chopped some wood for the fire.他劈了些柴燒火。
    • a piece of wood一塊木頭
    • a plank /block of wood木板/木塊
    • All the furniture was made of wood.這裏所有的家具都是用木料制作的。
    • The house had dark wood floors.這間房子用的是黑木地板。
    • furniture made of a variety of different woods用各種不同的木材制作的家具
    • In the spring, cut out the old wood and shorten the young stems (= of bushes, etc.).春天,把舊木頭砍掉,把嫩莖縮短。
    see also dead wood, hardwood, softwood, wooden, woody
    Extra Examples
    • I made a coffee table out of a few bits of wood.我用幾塊小木頭做了一個咖啡桌。
    • Over the years, much of the wood in the house had rotted.過了這麽多年,房子的木頭很大一部份都腐朽了。
    • Pine is a soft wood.鬆木屬於軟木。
    • She pruned the dead wood from the tree.她把樹上的枯枝剪了下來。
    • She stained the wood green.她把木頭漆成了綠色。
    • The cabinet is made of cherry wood.櫃子是櫻桃木做的。
    • The chapel has some interesting works in wood and marble.教堂裏有一些引人注目的木質和大理石結構。
    • The direction of the wood grain influences the composition of the carving.木頭紋路的方向影響雕刻的構造。
    • The pub had dark wood panelling.這家酒館用的是黑木鑲板。
    • The wood was too green to burn.這些木頭太潮,點不着。
    • There were neat piles of kindling wood against the wall.牆邊整齊地放着幾堆引火柴。
    • Traditionally wood was seasoned in the open air.傳統上木材是露天風幹的。
    • We carve the moulds in wood.我們用木頭刻模子。
    • We gathered wood for the fire.我們找些木柴來生火。
    • When using a plane, be sure to follow the grain of the wood.用刨子時一定要順着木頭的紋理。
    • a wardrobe in a mahogany wood finish桃花心木貼面的衣櫥
    • the sound of splintering wood木頭裂開的聲音
    • varnish that retains the natural wood look保留天然木紋的漆
    Topics Physics and chemistrya2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • hard
    • soft
    • dark
    … of wood
    • bit
    • block
    • piece
    verb + wood
    • carve
    • chop
    • cut
    wood + verb
    • splinter
    • rot
    • burn
    wood + noun
    • chip
    • shavings
    • pulp
    preposition
    • in wood
    phrases
    • the grain of the wood
    See full entry
  2. [countable]
    (also woods [plural])
    an area of trees, smaller than a forest樹林;林地
    • a large wood一大片樹林
    • in the woods a walk in the woods在樹林中散步
    • in a wood a clearing in the wood林中空地
    see also wooded
    Extra Examples
    • We descended through an oak wood to the village below.我們穿過一片橡樹林,來到下面的村子。
    • the largest ancient wood in Scotland蘇格蘭最大的古森林
    • a cabin deep in the woods of Maine緬因州林區深處的小屋
    • We came to a clearing in the woods.我們來到林中的一片空地。
    • She wandered through the woods.她信步穿過林區。
    • He wandered through the beech wood.他信步穿過山毛榉樹林。
    Topics Geographya2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • dense
    • thick
    preposition
    • in the wood
    • into the wood
    • through the wood
    phrases
    • deep in the woods
    • the edge of the woods
    • the middle of the woods
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a heavy wooden ball used in the game of bowls(保齡球戲的)木瓶
  4. [countable] a golf club with a large head, that was usually made of wood in the past木頭球杆(舊時通常有木制頂部的高爾夫球棒) compare ironTopics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
  5. Word OriginOld English wudu, from a Germanic word related to Welsh gwŷdd ‘trees’.
Idioms
neck of the woods
  1. (informal) a particular place or area某地方;某地區
    • He's from your neck of the woods (= the area where you live).他是你那一帶的人。
    • What are you doing in this neck of the woods?你在這塊兒幹什麽呢?
not out of the woods
  1. (informal) not yet free from difficulties or problems尚未擺脫困境;尚未渡過難關
    • We’re not out of the woods yet, you know.你知道,我們還沒脫離險境。
not see the wood for the trees (British English)
(North American English not see the forest for the trees)
  1. to not see or understand the main point about something, because you are paying too much attention to small details見樹不見林
touch wood (British English)
(North American English knock on wood)
  1. (saying) used when talking about your previous good luck or your hopes for the future, to avoid bringing bad luck(表示希望繼續走好運)
    • I've been driving for over 20 years and never had an accident—touch wood!我開車 20 多年從來沒出過車禍,但願好運常在!

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