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restoration

noun
/ˌrestəˈreɪʃn/
/ˌrestəˈreɪʃn/
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  1. [uncountable, countable] the work of repairing and cleaning an old building, a painting, etc. so that its condition is as good as it originally was整修;修复
    • restoration work修复工作
    • for restoration The palace is closed for restoration.王宫因整修而停止开放。
    Extra Examples
    • The government did much to facilitate these restorations.为了方便这些修复工作的进行,政府做了不少工作。
    • This historic building is currently awaiting restoration.这座有历史意义的建筑物正等待修复。
    • a steam engine under restoration正在修复的蒸汽机车
    Topics Artc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • full
    • extensive
    verb + restoration
    • carry out
    • undertake
    • undergo
    restoration + noun
    • activities
    • effort
    • plan
    preposition
    • for restoration
    • under restoration
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable, countable] restoration of something the act of bringing back a system, a law, etc. that existed previously(规章制度等的)恢复
    • the restoration of diplomatic relations between the two countries两国外交关系的恢复
    • the restoration of democracy/the monarchy民主制度/君主政体的恢复
    Extra Examples
    • Protesters called for the full restoration of civil liberties.抗议者要求全面恢复公民自由。
    • the full restoration of Sino-US relations中美关系的全面恢复
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    phrases
    • the restoration of the monarchy
    See full entry
  3. [uncountable] restoration (of something) (to somebody/something) the act of returning something to its correct place, condition or owner复原;复位;回归;归还
    • the restoration of the Elgin marbles to Greece埃尔金大理石雕塑品之交还希腊
  4. the Restoration
    [singular] the time in Britain after 1660 when, following a period with no king or queen, Charles II became king王政复辟时期(1660 年,英国经历了一段无王时期后,查理二世登基为王)
    • Restoration comedy/poetry (= written during and after this time)王政复辟时期的喜剧/诗歌
    CultureThe Restoration period in Britain is known for its lively developments in the arts, particularly in the theatre. The Earl of Rochester (1648-80) was the period's most famous poet, and other artists included the painter Peter Lely (1618-80) and the playwright William Wycherley.
    Topics Historyc2
  5. Word Originlate 15th cent. (denoting the action of restoring to a former state): partly from Old French, partly an alteration of obsolete restauration (from late Latin restauratio(n-), from the verb restaurare), suggested by restore.

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