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IELTS BNC: 3285 COCA: 3023

explosion

noun
 
/ɪkˈspləʊʒn/
/ɪkˈspləʊʒn/
Word Family
  • explode verb
  • explosion noun
  • explosive adjective noun
  • unexploded adjective
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  1.  
     [countable, uncountable] the sudden violent bursting and loud noise of something such as a bomb exploding; the act of deliberately causing something to explode爆炸，爆破，爆裂（声）
    • a bomb/nuclear/gas explosion炸弹／核／气体爆炸
    • There were two loud explosions and then the building burst into flames.两声巨响之后建筑物便燃烧起来。
    • a huge/massive explosion巨大的爆炸
    • Bomb Squad officers carried out a controlled explosion of the device.炸弹处理小组人员对该装置实施了可控引爆。
    • Some witnesses said they heard an explosion before the plane hit the ground.一些目击者说，他们在飞机着陆前听到了爆炸。
    • The accused denies conspiring to cause an explosion.被告否认密谋引起爆炸。
    • in an explosion 300 people were injured in the explosion.有 300 人在爆炸中受伤。
    • explosion of something a spectacular explosion of fireworks壮观的烟火爆炸
    Extra Examples
    • A huge explosion rocked the entire building.爆炸使整栋房子摇晃起来。
    • The build-up of gas caused a small explosion.煤气的积聚导致了一次小爆炸。
    • The explosion caused major structural damage.爆炸使主结构遭到破坏。
    • A massive explosion ripped through the chemical works.巨大的爆炸毁坏了化工厂。
    • The explosion sent a large cloud of smoke and dust into the air.爆炸把一大团烟和灰尘吹到了空中。
    • The world changed with the explosion of the first atomic bomb.随着第一颗原子弹的爆炸，世界发生了变化。
    Topics War and conflictb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • almighty
    • big
    • deafening
    • …
    verb + explosion
    • cause
    • create
    • set off
    • …
    explosion + verb
    • come
    • happen
    • occur
    • …
    preposition
    • in an/​the explosion
    See full entry
  2.  
     [countable] a large, sudden or rapid increase in the amount or number of something突增；猛增；激增
    • a population explosion人口激增
    • explosion of something an explosion of interest in learning Japanese学习日语的兴趣陡然上升
    • explosion in something an explosion in oil prices油价的暴涨
    Extra Examples
    • How can we keep up with the information explosion?我们如何能跟上信息爆炸的步伐？
    • If no action is taken, the country runs the risk of a social explosion.如果不采取措施，该国有发生社会暴乱的危险。
    • In the 1860s a veritable explosion of major scientific publications took place.19 世纪 60 年代，重要的科学出版物如雨后春笋一般冒出来。
    • a great explosion of creativity创造力大爆发
    • a sudden explosion in the number of students学生数量的突然猛增
    • I believe we will see an explosion in lawsuits of this kind.我相信，我们将会看到此类诉讼的激增。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sudden
    • great
    • veritable
    • …
    verb + explosion
    • see
    • witness
    explosion + verb
    • occur
    • take place
    preposition
    • explosion in
    • explosion of
    See full entry
  3. [countable] (formal) a sudden, violent expression of emotion, especially anger（感情，尤指愤怒的）突然爆发，迸发 synonym outburst
    • Do you know what brought on that explosion?你知道是什么导致了爆炸吗？
    • Demonstrators clashed with riot police in an explosion of anger at live animal exports.示威者与防暴警察发生冲突，爆发了对活体动物出口的愤怒。
    • The shock waves of this political explosion engulfed the whole of Europe.这场政治突变的冲击波袭击了整个欧洲。
    4. Word Originearly 17th cent.: from Latin explosio(n-) ‘scornful rejection’, from the verb explodere ‘drive out by clapping, hiss off the stage’, from ex- ‘out’ + plaudere ‘to clap’.

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