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IELTS BNC: 7697 COCA: 5464

vow

verb
 
/vaʊ/
/vaʊ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they vow
/vaʊ/
/vaʊ/
he / she / it vows
/vaʊz/
/vaʊz/
past simple vowed
/vaʊd/
/vaʊd/
past participle vowed
/vaʊd/
/vaʊd/
-ing form vowing
/ˈvaʊɪŋ/
/ˈvaʊɪŋ/
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  1. to make a formal and serious promise to do something or a formal statement that is true起誓；立誓；發誓
    • vow to do something She vowed never to speak to him again.她發誓再也不和他說話了。
    • vow (to somebody) (that)… He vowed (that) he had not hurt her.他起誓他沒有傷害過她。
    • vow something They vowed eternal friendship.他們立誓要友誼長存。
    • + speech ‘I'll be back,’ she vowed.“我會回來的。” 她發誓道。
    Extra Examples
    • He silently vowed vengeance on them all.他默默發誓要報複他們所有的人。
    • I vowed never to drink so much again.我發誓再也不喝這麽多酒了。
    • She vowed to herself that she would not show any emotion.她暗自發誓一定要不動聲色。
    Topics Life stagesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • quietly
    • silently
    preposition
    • to
    phrases
    • vow never to do something
    • vow revenge
    • vow revenge against somebody
    • …
    See full entry

vow

noun
/vaʊ/
/vaʊ/
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  1. a formal and serious promise, especially a religious one, to do something（尤指宗教的）誓，誓言，誓約
    • to make/take a vow立誓；發誓
    • to break/keep a vow違反／履行誓約
    • to break your marriage vows背棄婚姻誓約
    • Nuns take a vow of chastity.修女矢發貞潔願。
    Collocations Marriage and divorceMarriage and divorce結婚和離婚Romance戀愛
    • fall/​be (madly/​deeply/​hopelessly) in love (with somebody)（瘋狂地／深深地／無可救藥地）愛上／愛着（某人）
    • be/​believe in/​fall in love at first sight是／相信一見鐘情；一見鐘情
    • be/​find true love/​the love of your life是／找到真愛／一生的愛
    • suffer (from) (the pains/​pangs of) unrequited love受單相思之苦
    • have/​feel/​show/​express great/​deep/​genuine affection for somebody/​something對某人／某事有着／表示出強烈的／深深的／真摯的愛慕之情
    • meet/​marry your husband/​wife/​partner/​fiancé/fiancée/​boyfriend/​girlfriend與丈夫／妻子／伴侶／未婚夫／未婚妻／男朋友／女朋友結識／結婚
    • have/​go on a (blind) date有個／去約會／相親
    • be going out with/(especially North American English) dating a guy/​girl/​boy/​man/​woman與一個小夥子／女生／男生／男人／女人在談戀愛
    • move in with/​live with your boyfriend/​girlfriend/​partner與男朋友／女朋友／伴侶同居
    Weddings婚禮
    • get/​be engaged/​married/​divorced訂婚；結婚；離婚
    • arrange/​plan a wedding安排婚禮
    • have a big wedding/​a honeymoon/​a happy marriage舉行隆重的婚禮；度蜜月；婚姻幸福
    • have/​enter into an arranged marriage有一個／走入包辦婚姻
    • call off/​cancel/​postpone your wedding取消／推遲婚禮
    • invite somebody to/​go to/​attend a wedding/​a wedding ceremony/​a wedding reception邀請某人出席／參加婚禮／結婚典禮／結婚喜宴
    • conduct/​perform a wedding ceremony舉行結婚典禮
    • exchange rings/​wedding vows/​marriage vows交換戒指；互致結婚誓言
    • congratulate/​toast/​raise a glass to the happy couple祝賀這對幸福的新人；爲這對幸福的伉俪幹杯
    • be/​go on honeymoon (with your wife/​husband)（與妻子／丈夫）在／去度蜜月
    • celebrate your first (wedding) anniversary慶祝第一個（結婚）紀念日
    Separation and divorce分居和離婚
    • be unfaithful to/(informal) cheat on your husband/​wife/​partner/​fiancé/fiancée/​boyfriend/​girlfriend對丈夫／妻子／伴侶／未婚夫／未婚妻／男朋友／女朋友不忠
    • have an affair (with somebody)（和某人）有暧昧關系
    • break off/​end an engagement/​a relationship解除／終止婚約／戀愛關系
    • break up with/​split up with/ (informal) dump your boyfriend/​girlfriend與男友／女友分手；甩掉男友／女友
    • separate from/​be separated from/​leave/​divorce your husband/​wife和丈夫／妻子分居；離棄丈夫／妻子；與丈夫／妻子離婚
    • annul/​dissolve a marriage宣布婚姻無效；解除婚姻關系
    • apply for/​ask for/​go through/​get a divorce申請／要求／辦理離婚；離婚
    • get/​gain/​be awarded/​have/​lose custody of the children獲得／被判予／擁有／失去對孩子的監護權
    • pay alimony/​child support (to your ex-wife/​husband)（向前妻／前夫）支付生活費／子女撫養費
    Extra Examples
    • He took a lifelong vow of celibacy.他發誓終生獨身。
    • Nothing will persuade me to break this vow.無論什麽都不會讓我違反此誓言。
    • She decided to leave the convent before taking her final vows.她在發終身願前決定離開修道院。
    • She kept her vow of silence until she died.她履行了誓言，至死保守秘密。
    • The couple exchanged vows at the altar.夫婦在聖壇前盟誓成婚。
    • a vow of poverty（神職人員的）貧窮誓言
    • As a priest he had taken a vow of celibacy.作爲一名牧師，他發誓獨身。
    • She made a vow never to speak to him again.她發誓再也不和他說話了。
    • She would not be unfaithful to her marriage vows.她不會不忠於自己的結婚誓言。
    • The monks take a vow of silence.修士要守默誓。
    Topics Life stagesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • solemn
    • marriage
    • wedding
    • …
    verb + vow
    • make
    • take
    • keep
    • …
    preposition
    • vow of
    phrases
    • a vow of celibacy
    • a vow of chastity
    • a vow of silence
    • …
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French vou, from Latin votum ‘a vow, wish’, from vovere ‘to vow’; the verb is from Old French vouer.

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