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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1046 COCA: 1349

fit

verb
 
/fɪt/
/fɪt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they fit
/fɪt/
/fɪt/
he / she / it fits
/fɪts/
/fɪts/
past simple fitted
/ˈfɪtɪd/
/ˈfɪtɪd/
past participle fitted
/ˈfɪtɪd/
/ˈfɪtɪd/
(North American English usually) past simple fit
/fɪt/
/fɪt/
(North American English usually) past participle fit
/fɪt/
/fɪt/
-ing form fitting
/ˈfɪtɪŋ/
/ˈfɪtɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results

    right size/type恰當的大小／類型

  1.  
     [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用於進行時) to be the right shape and size for somebody/something（形狀和尺寸）適合，合身
    • I tried the dress on but it didn't fit.我試穿了那連衣裙，但不合身。
    • That jacket fits well.那件短上衣很合身。
    • My shoes fit perfectly. 我的鞋子非常合身。
    • a close-fitting dress緊身連衣裙
    • fit somebody/something I can't find clothes to fit me.我找不到合身的衣服。
    • The key doesn't fit the lock.這把鑰匙打不開這把鎖。
    Extra Examples
    • The shoes don't fit properly.這鞋不合腳。
    • jeans which barely fit his stout body幾乎容不下他胖大身軀的牛仔褲
    • I had to have the dress altered to fit my slimmer body.我不得不修改衣服以適合我更苗條的身材。
    • The screws fit the holes exactly.這些螺絲剛好能擰進這些孔。
    Topics Clothes and Fashiona2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • closely
    • neatly
    • nicely
    • …
    verb + fit
    • be designed to
    preposition
    • in
    • into
    • onto
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     [intransitive] to be of the right size, type or number to go somewhere（大小、式樣、數量適合）可容納，裝進
    • I'd like to have a desk in the room but it won't fit.我想在房間放一張桌子，但是擱不下。
    • + adv./prep. All the kids will fit in the back of the car.所有的孩子都可以坐到車的後排。
    • This device is small enough to fit in a pocket. 這個裝置小到可以放在口袋裏。
    • His arms fitted snugly around me. 他的雙臂緊緊地摟着我。
    Extra Examples
    • That chair should fit into the room easily.那把椅子應該容易和房間相配。
    • The pencils fit neatly into this box.鉛筆放進這個盒子正合適。
    • The waste unit is designed to fit under the sink.垃圾處理裝置按設計應安裝在水槽下。
    • All the windows were too small for an adult to fit through. 所有的窗戶都太小了，成年人穿不進去。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • closely
    • neatly
    • nicely
    • …
    verb + fit
    • be designed to
    preposition
    • in
    • into
    • onto
    • …
    See full entry
  3. [transitive, often passive] to put clothes on somebody and make them the right size and shape試穿（衣服）
    • be fitted for something I'm going to be fitted for my wedding dress today.今天我要去試穿結婚禮服。
    4.

    put something somewhere安置

  4.  
     [transitive] to put or fix something somewhere安置，安裝（在某處）
    • fit something + adv./prep. They fitted a smoke alarm to the ceiling.他們把煙霧報警器安裝在天花板上。
    • uPVC windows have been fitted throughout the house. 整個房子都安裝了uPVC窗戶。
    • fit something with something The rooms were all fitted with smoke alarms.所有的房間都安裝了煙霧報警器。
  5.  
     [intransitive, transitive] to put or join something in the right place合上；蓋上；組合；組裝
    • fit + adv./prep. The glass fits on top of the jug to form a lid.這個玻璃杯放在大罐口上恰好當個蓋子。
    • How do these two parts fit together?這兩部分如何拼在一起呢？
    • fit something + adv./prep. We fitted together the pieces of the puzzle.我們把拼圖玩具的各部分拼合在了一起。
    • If the top of the box fits badly, the contents will spill out.如果盒蓋蓋不嚴，裏面的東西就會灑落出來。
    6.

    agree/match一致；相稱

  6.  
     [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用於進行時) to agree with, match or be suitable for something; to make something do this（使）與…一致，和…相稱，符合
    • Something doesn't quite fit here.這裏有點不大協調。
    • fit into something His pictures don't fit into any category.他的畫哪一類也算不上。
    • fit with something The words fit perfectly with the music.歌詞與音樂非常相配。
    • fit something The facts certainly fit your theory.這些事實和你的說法絲毫不差。
    • to fit a description/profile符合描述/概況
    • The punishment ought to fit the crime.罰須當罪。
    • We tailor our programs to fit their needs. 我們根據他們的需要定制我們的程序。
    • Most organizations do not fit this model.大多數組織不適合這種模式。
    • fit something to something We should fit the punishment to the crime.我們應該根據罪行量刑。
    Extra Examples
    • He fit the perfect model for a swimmer.他是遊泳運動員的最佳模型。
    • I was told that I didn't fit the criteria.我被告知我不符合標準。
    • She fitted the description Travis had given me of her perfectly. 她完全符合特拉維斯給我的對她的描述。
    • Exploratory techniques are extremely well fitted to sociolinguistic research.探索性技術非常適合社會語言學研究。
    Topics Opinion and argumentb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • perfectly
    • seamlessly
    preposition
    • for
    • with
    See full entry
    7.

    make suitable使適合

  7. [transitive] (especially British English) to make somebody/something suitable for a particular job or situation使適合，使勝任（某工作）
    • fit somebody/something for something His experience fitted him perfectly for the job.他的經驗使他完全勝任這項工作。
    • fit somebody/something to something She was well fitted to the role of tragic heroine.她很適合演悲劇女主角。
    • fit somebody/something to do something His experience fitted him to do the job.他的經驗使他適合幹這個工作。
    • Natural selection will see to it that animals are well fitted to survive in their environment.自然選擇將確保動物適應自身的生存環境。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • perfectly
    • seamlessly
    preposition
    • for
    • with
    See full entry
    8. see also fitted
    Word Originverb late Middle English: of unknown origin.
Idioms
answer/fit/match a description (of somebody/something)
  1. to be like a particular person or thing與描述的…相像
    • A child answering the description of the missing boy was found safe and well in London yesterday.昨天在倫敦發現了一個與失蹤男孩情況相符的孩子，安然無恙。
    • We're all looking for quick, healthy meals, and pasta this fits this description.我們都在尋找快速、健康的食物，這種面食符合這種描述。
    Extra Examples
    • A man fitting your description was seen entering the building.有人看到一名跟你的描述相吻合的男子走進大樓。
    • I realized to my horror that the description of the killer could fit me.我驚恐地意識到，所描述的兇手特征竟然跟我一樣。
    • Police have arrested two men matching the descriptions of the robbers.警察已拘捕兩名男子，這兩人符合對搶劫者的描述。
somebody’s face fits/doesn’t fit
  1. (British English) used to say that somebody will/will not get a particular job or position because they have/do not have the appearance, personality, etc. that the employer wants, even when this should not be important長相不合格；性格不合適
    • If your face fits, you'll get the job.如果你的臉合適，你就會得到這份工作。
    • It doesn't matter how well qualified you are; if your face doesn't fit, you don't stand a chance.資歷多好也沒用，如果人家看你不順眼，你就不會有機會。
fill/fit the bill
  1. to be what is needed in a particular situation or for a particular purpose符合要求；合格
    • On paper, several of the applicants fit the bill.從書面材料看，有幾位申請人符合條件。
fit (somebody) like a glove
  1. to be the perfect size or shape for somebody（大小、形狀）完全合適，恰好合身
    • The dress fits me like a glove.這件衣服非常適合我。
if the shoe fits (, wear it) (North American English)
(British English if the cap fits (, wear it))
  1. if you feel that a remark applies to you, you should accept it and take it as a warning or criticism有則改之

fit

adjective
 
/fɪt/
/fɪt/
(comparative fitter, superlative fittest)
Idioms
jump to other results

    healthy健康

  1.  
     healthy and strong, especially because you do regular physical exercise健壯的；健康的
    • Top athletes have to be very fit.頂級運動員體格必須十分健壯。
    • She tries to keep fit by jogging every day.她每天慢跑以保持健康。
    • Hiking helps keep him physically fit. 徒步旅行有助於他保持身體健康。
    • All the recruits seemed fit and healthy.所有的新兵看起來都很健康。
    • my new year's resolution to get fit我健身的新年決心
    • He is back in training after his back injury but is not yet considered match fit (= fit enough to play in a match).背部受傷後，他已恢複訓練，但還不適合比賽。
    • fit to do something He won't be fit to play in the match on Saturday.他身體不適，不能在星期六出場比賽。
    • The judge concluded that the applicant was fit to stand trial. 法官認爲申請人適合受審。
    • fit for something (British English) He's had a bad cold and isn't fit enough for work yet.他得了重感冒，還不能上班。
    • After two days, Douglas was declared fit for duty.兩天後，道格拉斯被宣布適合服役。
    • (figurative) The government aims to make British industry leaner and fitter (= employing fewer people and with lower costs).政府旨在使英國的工業更加簡而精。
    opposite unfit
    Synonyms wellwell
    • all right
    • OK
    • fine
    • healthy
    • strong
    • fit
    These words all describe somebody who is not ill and is in good health.
    • well [not usually before noun] (rather informal) in good health:
      • I’m not feeling very well.我感覺身體不太好。
      • Is he well enough to travel?他身體怎麽樣，能夠旅行嗎？
      Well is used especially to talk about your own health, to ask somebody about their health or to make a comment on it.
    • all right [not before noun] (rather informal) not feeling ill; not injured:
      • Are you feeling all right?你感覺還好嗎？
    • OK [not before noun] (informal) not feeling ill; not injured:
      • She says she’s OK now, and will be back at work tomorrow.她說她現在身體還可以，明天就回來上班。
    all right or ok?用 all right 還是 OK？These words are slightly less positive than the other words in this group. They are both used in spoken English to talk about not actually being ill or injured, rather than being positively in good health. Both are rather informal but OK is slightly more informal than all right.
    • fine [not before noun] (not used in negative statements) (rather informal) completely well:
      • ‘How are you?’ ‘Fine, thanks.’“你好嗎？”“很好，謝謝。”
      Fine is used especially to talk about your health, especially when somebody asks you how you are. It is also used to talk about somebody’s health when you are talking to somebody else. Unlike well it is not often used to ask somebody about their health or make a comment on it: Are you keeping fine?
    • healthy in good health and not likely to become ill:
      • Keep healthy by exercising regularly.經常鍛煉以保持健康。
    • strong in good health and not suffering from an illness:
      • After a few weeks she was feeling stronger.幾周之後她感覺身體好些了。
      Strong is often used to talk about becoming healthy again after an illness.
    • fit (especially British English) in good physical health, especially because you take regular physical exercise:指健壯，尤指因經常鍛煉而身體健康：
      • I go swimming every day in order to keep fit.我每天遊泳以保持健康。
    Patterns
    • all right/​OK/​fit for something
    • all right/​OK/​fit to do something
    • to feel/​look well/​all right/​OK/​fine/​healthy/​strong/​fit
    • to keep (somebody) well/​healthy/​fit
    • perfectly well/​all right/​OK/​fine/​healthy/​fit
    • physically well/​healthy/​strong/​fit
    see also keep-fit
    Wordfinder
    Extra Examples
    • She felt physically fitter and more alive than she could ever remember.她覺得以前身體從沒有那樣健康，那樣充滿活力。
    • A reasonably fit adult should have no difficulty with the climb.健康狀況良好的成年人爬上去應該沒問題。
    • She won't compete unless she's fully fit.她在完全恢複之前不會參加比賽。
    Topics Health and Fitnessa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    • …
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    • …
    preposition
    • for
    phrases
    • as fit as a fiddle
    • fit and healthy
    • fit and well
    • …
    See full entry
    2.

    suitable合適

  2.  
     suitable; of the right quality; with the right qualities or skills（質量、素質或技能）適合的，恰當的，合格的
    • fit for somebody/something The food was not fit for human consumption.這食物不適合人吃。
    • It was a meal fit for a king (= of very good quality).這飯菜夠得上禦膳。
    • fit for doing something The children seem to think I'm only fit for cooking and washing!孩子們似乎以爲我只配做飯洗衣！
    • fit to do something Your car isn't fit to be on the road!你的車子還不適合上馬路！
    • He's so angry he's in no fit state to see anyone.他氣成這個樣子，不適合見人。
    • (formal) This is not a fit place for you to live.這個地方不適合你居住。
    • He was not considered a fit and proper person to run a bank.他被認爲不是經營銀行的合適人選。
    • Schools should be allowed to operate as they deem fit. 應該允許學校按其認爲合適的方式運作。
    opposite unfit
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • consider something
    • see
    • think
    • …
    preposition
    • for
    phrases
    • fit and proper
    • fit for a king
    • in no fit state
    • …
    See full entry
    3.

    ready準備好

  3. fit to do something (British English, informal) ready or likely to do something extreme可能（或準備）做某事至極端程度
    • They worked until they were fit to drop (= so tired that they were likely to fall down).他們一直工作到快要累趴下了。
    • I've eaten so much I'm fit to burst.我吃得太多，肚子快要撐破了。
    • She was laughing fit to burst (= very much).她笑得肚皮都要破了。
    4.

    attractive誘人

  4. (British English, informal) sexually attractive性感迷人的Topics Appearancec2
    More Like This Consonant-doubling adjectivesConsonant-doubling adjectives
    5. Word Originadjective late Middle English: of unknown origin.
Idioms
fighting fit
  1. extremely fit or healthy十分健壯；彪悍
(as) fit as a fiddle
  1. (informal) in very good physical condition非常健康
    More Like This Similes in idiomsSimiles in idioms
fit for purpose
  1. (of an institution, a system, a thing, etc.) suitable for the function or purpose that it was designed for（機構、體系、事物等）符合設計原意的，具有適當功能的
    • The minister argued that the education system wasn’t fit for purpose.部長認爲教育系統不符合目的。
    • The new executive flats are fully equipped and fit for purpose.新的行政公寓設備齊全，適合居住。
    • I returned the goods as they weren’t fit for purpose.我退貨了，因爲它們不合用途。
see/think fit (to do something)
  1. (formal) to consider it right or acceptable to do something; to decide or choose to do something認爲（做某事）恰當（或適合）；決定，願意（做某事）
    • You must do as you think fit (= but I don't agree with your decision).你認爲怎麽合適就怎麽幹（但我不同意你的決定）。
    • The newspaper did not see fit to publish my letter (= and I criticize it for that).那份報紙認爲我的信件不宜發表（而我批評這種看法）。
the survival of the fittest
  1. the principle that only the people or things that are best adapted to their environment will continue to exist適者生存Topics Biologyc2

fit

noun
 
/fɪt/
/fɪt/
Idioms
jump to other results

    illness疾病

  1.  
    [countable] a sudden attack of an illness, such as epilepsy, in which somebody becomes unconscious and their body may make violent movements（癫痫等的）突發，發作；昏厥；痙攣 synonym convulsion
    • to have an epileptic fit癫痫發作
    • He suffered from headaches and fainting fits.他患有頭痛和暈厥。
    • Her fits are now controlled by drugs.她的病現已用藥物控制，沒有發作。
    Extra Examples
    • He suffers from a brain disorder that can trigger convulsive fits.他患了腦疾，可能會引發驚厥。
    • She hurt her arm during one of her fits.她在一次發病時弄傷了胳膊。
    • She suffered a major fit last year.她去年生了一場大病。
    • The fits usually occur at night.這種病一般在晚上發作。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • convulsive
    • epileptic
    • fainting
    • …
    verb + fit
    • have
    • suffer
    • suffer from
    • …
    fit + verb
    • happen
    • occur
    preposition
    • during a fit
    See full entry
    2.

    of coughing/laughter咳嗽；笑

  2.  
    [countable] a sudden short period of coughing (= forcing air through the throat noisily) or of laughing, that you cannot control一陣（忍不住的咳嗽、笑） synonym bout
    • a fit of coughing一陣咳嗽
    • He had us all in fits (of laughter) with his jokes.他的笑話使我們都笑得前仰後合。
    Extra Examples
    • She collapsed in a fit of laughter.她笑得直不起腰。
    • The cold air brought on one of his coughing fits.冷風吹來，他又咳嗽了一陣。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • coughing
    • sneezing
    • crying
    • …
    verb + fit
    • have
    • pitch
    • throw
    • …
    fit + verb
    • be over
    • pass
    preposition
    • in a fit of
    • fit of
    phrases
    • in fits
    • in fits of laughter
    See full entry
    3.

    of strong feeling強烈感情

  3.  
    [countable] a short period of very strong feeling（強烈感情）發作，沖動
    • to act in a fit of anger/rage/temper/pique一陣憤怒／狂怒／怒火／惱怒之下采取行動
    see also hissy fit
    Extra Examples
    • He pushed the referee in a fit of temper.他一氣之下推了裁判員。
    • He suffers from fits of depression.他時不時出現抑鬱。
    • In a sudden fit of anger, he snatched the book from her hand.他一怒之下搶走了她手中的書。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • coughing
    • sneezing
    • crying
    • …
    verb + fit
    • have
    • pitch
    • throw
    • …
    fit + verb
    • be over
    • pass
    preposition
    • in a fit of
    • fit of
    phrases
    • in fits
    • in fits of laughter
    See full entry
    4.

    how something fits

  4. [countable, uncountable] (often with an adjective常與形容詞連用) the way that something, especially a piece of clothing, fits; the way that somebody/something fits into something（尤指衣服）適合，合身
    • The shoe has a special strap to ensure a good fit.爲了保證合腳，這種鞋特别配有一個搭扣。
    • It was a tight fit with six of us in the boat.我們六個人在船上非常合適。
    Extra Examples
    • File away any excess metal until a snug fit is achieved.锉平多餘的金屬直到完全吻合。
    • The cap is made of 92% polyester with 8% Spandex for a custom fit.這種帽子是由 92% 的聚酯纖維和 8% 的氨綸做的，以便做到均碼。
    • The door was a poor fit and didn't open properly.這道門和門框尺寸不合，不好打開。
    • The jersey is a comfortable fit—not too tight and not too loose.這件運動衫不鬆不緊，非常合身。
    Topics Clothes and Fashionb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excellent
    • good
    • nice
    • …
    verb + fit
    • achieve
    • get
    • produce
    • …
    preposition
    • fit between
    phrases
    • a lack of fit
    See full entry
    5.

    match匹配

  5. [countable] fit (between A and B) the way that two things match each other or are suitable for each other匹配；相配
    • a perfect fit between the recruit and the job新人和工作的完美結合
    Extra Examples
    • We need to work out the best fit between the staff required and the staff available.我們得算出所需人員與現有人員之間的最佳配比。
    • The formula gives a much better fit to the experimental data.這一公式與實驗數據更加吻合。
    • the statistical fit between the interest rate and investment利率和投資之間的數據匹配
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excellent
    • good
    • nice
    • …
    verb + fit
    • achieve
    • get
    • produce
    • …
    preposition
    • fit between
    phrases
    • a lack of fit
    See full entry
    6. Word Originnoun senses 4 to 5 late Middle English: of unknown origin. noun senses 1 to 3 Old English fitt ‘conflict’, in Middle English ‘position of danger or excitement’, also ‘short period’; the sense ‘sudden attack of illness’ dates from the mid 16th cent.
Idioms
by/in fits and starts | in stops and starts
  1. frequently starting and stopping again; not continuously間歇地；一陣一陣地
    • Because of other commitments I can only write my book in fits and starts.由於還承擔着其他任務，我只能斷斷續續地寫書。
have/throw a fit
  1. (informal) to be very shocked, upset or angry大爲震驚；非常心煩意亂；大發脾氣
    • Your mother would have a fit if she knew you'd been drinking!要是你母親知道你一直喝酒，會很生氣的！

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