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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 930 COCA: 681

goal

noun
/ɡəʊl/
/ɡəʊl/
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  1. (in sports体育运动) a frame with a net into which players must kick or hit the ball in order to score a point球门
    • He headed the ball into an open goal (= one that had nobody defending it).他把球顶进了空门。
    • in goal Nicky Roberts was outstanding in goal (= as goalkeeper).尼基·罗伯茨的进球非常出色。
    • The goalkeeper was injured so a defender had to go in goal.守门员受伤了,只好由一名防守队员来守门。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • open
    verb + goal
    • go in
    • play in
    preposition
    • in goal
    See full entry
  2. the act of kicking or hitting the ball into the goal; a point that is scored for this射门;进球得分
    • She scored twenty goals in her first season. 她在第一个赛季进了20个球。
    • United conceded two goals in the first half.联队在上半场被攻入了两球。
    • Liverpool won by three goals to one.利物浦队以三比一获胜。
    • The winning goal came in the 71st minute. 获胜的一球是在第71分钟。
    • a penalty goal点球罚中
    see also drop goal, field goal, golden goal, own goal
    Extra Examples
    • his first goal for Spain他为西班牙队打入的第一粒进球
    • Visconti scored one goal himself and made two for Lupo.维斯孔蒂自己打入一球并为卢波助攻两球。
    • They scored three goals against the home team.他们攻进主队 3 个球。
    • The second goal came from a penalty.第二粒进球是点球。
    • The referee disallowed the goal.裁判判进球无效。
    • The fans were annoyed that the team gave away such a soft goal.球迷因球队如此轻易丢球而窝火。
    • The equalizing goal came from Cole.将比分扳平的一球是科尔攻入的。
    • Despite letting in a goal, our girls did not let up and we held on for a well-deserved tie.尽管进了一个球,但我们的女孩们没有放弃,我们坚持要打一场当之无愧的平局。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • brilliant
    • excellent
    • good
    verb + goal
    • get
    • score
    • kick
    goal + verb
    • come from somebody/​something
    preposition
    • goal against
    • goal for
    • goal from
    See full entry
  3. something that you hope to achieve目标;目的 synonym aim
    • to achieve/accomplish/reach a goal 实现/完成/达到目标
    • My job is to help businesses meet their goals.我的工作是帮助企业实现他们的目标。
    • You need to set yourself some long-term goals.你得为自己定一些长期目标。
    • Their goal was to eradicate malaria.他们的目标是根除疟疾。
    • Their primary goal is to make a profit.他们的首要目标是盈利。
    • Our ultimate goal must be the preservation of the environment.我们的最终目的必须是保护好环境。
    • toward/towards a goal We are all working towards a common goal.我们都在为一个共同目标而努力。
    Synonyms targettarget
    • objective
    • goal
    • object
    • end
    These are all words for something that you are trying to achieve.
    • target a result that you try to achieve:
      • Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.给自己制订有望达到的指标。
      • attainment targets in schools学校的成绩目标
    • objective (rather formal) something that you are trying to achieve:指正努力达到的目标、目的:
      • What is the main objective of this project?这个项目的主要目标是什么?
    • goal something that you hope to achieve:
      • He continued to pursue his goal of becoming an actor.他继续追求他成为演员的目标。
    target, objective or goal?用 target、objective 还是 goal?A target is usually officially recorded in some way, for example by an employer or by a government committee. It is often specific, and in the form of figures, such as number of sales or exam passes, or a date. People often set their own objectives: these are things that they wish to achieve, often as part of a project or a talk they are giving. Goals are often long-term, and relate to people’s life and career plans or the long-term plans of a company or organization.
    • object the purpose of something; something that you plan to achieve:
      • The object is to educate people about road safety.目的就是教育大众注意交通安全。
    • end something that you plan to achieve:
      • He joined the society for political ends.他为了政治目的加入了这个协会。
      • That’s only OK if you believe that the end justifies the means (= bad methods of doing something are acceptable if the final result is good).除非你认为只要目的正确可以不择手段,不然那是不可以接受的。
      End is usually used in the plural or in particular fixed expressions.
    Patterns
    • to work towards a(n) target/​objective/​goal
    • a(n) ambitious/​major/​long-term/​short-term/​future target/​objective/​goal
    • economic/​financial/​business targets/​objectives/​goals
    • to set/​agree on/​identify/​reach/​meet/​exceed a(n) target/​objective/​goal
    • to achieve a(n) target/​objective/​goal/​end
    Extra Examples
    • It is important to have explicit goals.有明确的目标很重要。
    • Our immediate goal is to earn enough money to keep the business going.我们的近期目标是赚足够的钱使公司支撑下去。
    • The prison service pursues the twin goals of the punishment and rehabilitation of offenders.监狱要达到的是惩罚犯人和改造犯人的双重目标。
    • They have set themselves some ambitious goals.他们给自己确定了一些雄心勃勃的目标。
    • their goal of providing free university education for everyone他们争取让所有人接受免费大学教育的目标
    • He continued to pursue his goal of becoming a photographer.他继续追求成为摄影师的目标。
    • The company has set itself some long-term organizational goals.公司已为自身定下了一些长期的组织目标。
    Topics Successa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • immediate
    • short-term
    • long-term
    verb + goal
    • have
    • share
    • define
    preposition
    • goal of
    See full entry
  4. Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘limit, boundary’): of unknown origin.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 930 COCA: 681
goal

noun¹

1(in sports) frame into which a ball is kicked/hit球門ADJECTIVE | VERB + GOAL | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEopen空門He kicked the ball into an open goal.他把球踢入空門。VERB + GOALgo in, play in守門;擔任守門員The goalkeeper was injured so a defender had to go in goal.守門員受傷了,只好由一名防守隊員來守門。PREPOSITIONin goal守門Who's in goal for Arsenal?阿森納隊的守門員是誰?
goal

noun²

2point scored in a game比賽得分ADJECTIVE | VERB + GOAL | GOAL + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbrilliant, excellent, good, great, spectacular, stunning, superb, well-taken (BrE) 漂亮的進球;出色的進球;精彩的射門;令人驚歎的進球scrappy, soft混亂中的進球;輕鬆的進球The fans were annoyed that the team gave away such a soft goal.球迷因球隊如此輕易丟球而窩火。decisive, winning決定性進球;制勝球equalizing扳平比分的進球important, useful, vital (BrE) 重要的/有用的/關鍵的進球own (BrE) 烏龍球Vega scored an unfortunate own goal when he slipped as he tried to clear the ball.維加想把球解圍時腳下一滑,不幸自擺烏龍。field (in rugby and American football英式橄欖球和美式橄欖球) 射門得分Two field goals gave the Tigers an early lead.兩次射門得分使老虎隊早早領先。penalty (in football/soccer足球) 罰球得分VERB + GOALget, score進球;得分kick (in rugby and American football英式橄欖球和美式橄欖球) 射門得分head, head in (both in football/soccer均用於足球) 頭球頂入make (in American football美式橄欖球) (in football/soccer足球) 得分Bahr made his fifth field goal of the day.巴爾今天第五次射門得分。 (in American football美式橄欖球) Visconti scored one goal himself and made two for Lupo.維斯孔蒂自己打入一球並為盧波助攻兩球。 (in football/soccer足球) concede, give away, let in丟球;失球;被攻破球門allow, disallow判進球有效;判進球無效The referee disallowed the goal.裁判判進球無效。GOAL + VERBcome from sb/sth (in football/soccer足球) 進球由⋯攻入The equalizing goal came from Cole.將比分扳平的一球是科爾攻入的。The second goal came from a penalty.第二粒進球是點球。 (in football/soccer足球) PREPOSITIONgoal against與⋯對抗They scored three goals against the home team.他們攻進主隊 3 個球。goal for為⋯進球his first goal for Spain他為西班牙隊打入的第一粒進球goal from⋯的進球A late goal from Owen won the game for Liverpool.歐文在比賽臨近結束時的一粒進球令利物浦隊贏得了比賽。 topic at sports
goal

noun³

3aim目標ADJECTIVE | VERB + GOAL | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEimmediate, short-term近期/短期目標Our immediate goal is to earn enough money to keep the business going.我們的近期目標是賺足夠的錢使公司支撑下去。long-term, ultimate長期/最終目標main, major, primary, prime主要目標;首要目標clear, explicit, specific, stated清楚的/明確的/具體的/闡明的目標ambitious遠大目標They have set themselves some ambitious goals.他們給自己確定了一些雄心勃勃的目標。modest適當的目標desirable理想的目標achievable, attainable, realistic可實現的目標;現實的目標unattainable, unrealistic無法實現的/不切實際的目標elusive難以達到的目標personal個人目標common共同目標We are all working towards / toward a common goal.我們都在為一個共同目標而努力。twin雙重目標The prison service pursues the twin goals of the punishment and rehabilitation of offenders.監獄要達到的是懲罰犯人和改造犯人的雙重目標。strategic戰略目標political政治目標VERB + GOALhave有目標It is important to have explicit goals.有明確的目標很重要。share有共同的目標define, establish, set (sb)界定目標;確立目標;(為某人)訂立目標pursue, strive for, work towards/toward追求目標;為目標奮鬥;為實現目標而努力achieve, attain, reach實現目標;達到目的PREPOSITIONgoal of⋯的目標their goal of providing free university education for everyone他們爭取讓所有人接受免費大學教育的目標
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 930 COCA: 681
goal noun
target
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 930 COCA: 681

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